Airplane at airport gate
💰 Compensation Guide

How to Claim EU261 Flight Compensation Step by Step — Up to €600

📅 April 2026⏱ 11 min read✍ GoSailor Travel Team✅ Legal guide 2026

Every year, millions of passengers are owed flight compensation they never claim. EU Regulation 261/2004 entitles passengers to up to €600 per person when flights are delayed, cancelled or overbooked — but airlines count on passengers not knowing their rights. This guide gives you the exact step-by-step process, including scripts to use when airlines refuse.

Quick check: You are likely eligible if: your flight departed from an EU airport OR arrived at an EU airport on an EU airline, AND was delayed 3+ hours, cancelled with less than 14 days notice, or you were denied boarding. US, UK and Indian travelers flying on EU airlines are also covered.

How Much Can You Claim?

€250

Flights under 1,500km (e.g. London–Paris)

€400

Flights 1,500–3,500km (e.g. London–Dubai)

€600

Flights over 3,500km (e.g. London–New York)

These amounts are per passenger. A family of 4 on a cancelled long-haul flight could claim €2,400 total. The compensation is on top of any refund you receive for the ticket.

Step-by-Step: How to Claim Yourself (Free)

1

Collect your evidence at the airport

Take photos of the departure board showing delay/cancellation. Keep all boarding passes, booking confirmations and any letters or vouchers the airline gives you. Ask a staff member for the official reason for the delay in writing if possible.

2

Check if your flight qualifies

Was it delayed 3+ hours? Cancelled? Overboarded? Did it depart from an EU airport or arrive at one on an EU carrier? If yes to any — you likely qualify. Use the free checker tools below.

3

Submit your claim directly to the airline

Email the airline's customer service with your booking reference, flight details and the exact regulation you are claiming under. Use the script below. Airlines have 8 weeks to respond under UK/EU law.

4

If refused — escalate to national enforcement body

In the UK: Civil Aviation Authority (CAA). In EU countries: each country has a National Enforcement Body (NEB). These are free to use and airlines must respond to them.

5

If still refused — use a claims company (no win, no fee)

AirHelp and Compensair handle thousands of claims per day. They charge 25–35% commission only if they win. For €600, that means you still get €390–450 with zero effort.

Use This Email Script to Claim (Copy & Paste)

Subject: EU261 Compensation Claim — [Flight Number] — [Date]

Dear Customer Service Team, I am writing to claim compensation under EU Regulation 261/2004 for my flight [FLIGHT NUMBER] from [DEPARTURE CITY] to [ARRIVAL CITY] on [DATE]. My booking reference is: [BOOKING REFERENCE] This flight was [delayed by X hours / cancelled / I was denied boarding due to overbooking]. Under EU Regulation 261/2004, I am entitled to compensation of €[250/400/600] per passenger. I have attached copies of my boarding pass and booking confirmation. Please confirm receipt of this claim and provide compensation within 14 days. Yours faithfully, [YOUR NAME]

When Airlines Refuse — What to Do

Airlines frequently reject valid claims or claim "extraordinary circumstances" (which must be genuinely outside their control — bad weather qualifies, technical faults usually do NOT). If your claim is rejected:

⚠️ What airlines incorrectly claim as "extraordinary circumstances": Staff strikes (their own staff — not valid), technical faults that should have been caught in maintenance (not valid), air traffic control strikes (valid), extreme weather (valid). Don't accept a refusal without checking.

Use a Free Claims Checker Right Now

✈️

AirHelp

World's #1 flight compensation service. Helped over 15 million passengers. 25% commission only if successful.

Check My Claim Free →
🛡️

Compensair

Fast processing, strong legal team. No win no fee. Covers flights going back 3–6 years.

Start Free Check →

UK Regulation 261 — Brexit Update

After Brexit, the UK implemented its own version of EU261 — UK261 — which mirrors the EU regulation almost exactly. If your flight departed from a UK airport or arrived at a UK airport on a UK carrier, you are covered under UK261 with the same compensation amounts (in GBP equivalent).

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I claim if I booked through a travel agent or booking site?
Yes — the claim is against the airline, not the booking platform. Your contract is with the airline regardless of how you booked.

Can I claim on flights that happened years ago?
Yes — in England and Wales you have 6 years. In Scotland, 5 years. In most EU countries, 3 years. AirHelp and Compensair can handle old claims.

What if the airline has gone bust?
If the airline is insolvent, claims are much harder. You may need to register as a creditor in the administration process.

Check your flight compensation right now — it's free

Takes 2 minutes. No win, no fee. You could be owed up to €600.

✈ Check with AirHelp 🛡 Check with Compensair
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